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High wind watch vs warning

A high wind watch means sustained, strong winds are possible. A high wind warning means sustained, strong winds with even stronger gusts are happening.

Wind alerts active where you are, right now

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This box reads public National Weather Service data when you load the page. It does not notify you, and it does not run in the background. Do not use it in place of a weather radio or your phone alerts.

The exact wind speeds that trigger each one are set by your local National Weather Service office, because what wrecks a roof in one region is an ordinary day in another.

What the National Weather Service says

High Wind Watch

Sustained, strong winds are possible.

Issued by
Your local National Weather Service forecast office. The wind speeds that meet the criteria are set locally.
How long it lasts
The expiration time is written in the alert. Check it there.
National Weather Service: www.weather.gov/safety/wind-ww

High Wind Warning

Sustained, strong winds with even stronger gusts are happening.

Issued by
Your local National Weather Service forecast office. The wind speeds that meet the criteria are set locally.
How long it lasts
The expiration time is written in the alert. Check it there.
National Weather Service: www.weather.gov/safety/wind-ww

Wind Advisory

Strong winds are occurring but are not so strong as to warrant a High Wind Warning.

Issued by
Your local National Weather Service forecast office.
National Weather Service: www.weather.gov/safety/wind-ww

The National Weather Service wind safety page does not publish a single national wind speed for these alerts. Criteria are set by each local office. Check the page for your local office for the numbers where you live.

Damaging wind inside a thunderstorm is covered by a Severe Thunderstorm Warning, not a High Wind Warning. Both can be out at the same time.

An Extreme Wind Warning is a different alert for the extreme winds of a major hurricane. If one is issued, move to an interior room immediately.

What to do

If a high wind watch is issued

Source: www.weather.gov/safety/wind-ww

If a high wind warning is issued

Source: www.weather.gov/safety/wind-ww

If a wind advisory is issued

Source: www.weather.gov/safety/wind-ww

Common questions

What wind speed triggers a high wind warning?

There is no single national number. The National Weather Service wind safety page defines a High Wind Warning as sustained, strong winds with even stronger gusts happening, and the specific speeds are set by each local forecast office. Check the page for your local National Weather Service office for the criteria where you live.

Source: www.weather.gov/safety/wind-ww

What is the difference between a wind advisory and a high wind warning?

A Wind Advisory means strong winds are occurring but are not so strong as to warrant a High Wind Warning. A High Wind Warning means sustained, strong winds with even stronger gusts are happening. An advisory means secure your things and drive carefully. A warning means go inside.

Source: www.weather.gov/safety/wind-ww

Is it safe to drive in a high wind warning?

It is risky, and it is worse in a high sided vehicle or with a trailer. If you must drive, keep both hands on the wheel and slow down, and expect sudden gusts on bridges, on open stretches, and when you come out from behind a windbreak. If you can wait it out, wait.

Source: www.weather.gov/safety/wind-ww

How a wind alert reaches you

High Wind Warnings are not on the National Weather Service list of alerts sent to cell phones as Wireless Emergency Alerts. Do not expect your phone to buzz for one.

Extreme Wind Warnings and Dust Storm Warnings are on that list. An Extreme Wind Warning covers the extreme winds of a major hurricane and means take cover in an interior room immediately.

Source: www.weather.gov/wrn/wea

How a wind alert reaches you when the power is out

NOAA Weather Radio All Hazards broadcasts official Weather Service warnings, watches, forecasts and other hazard information 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, directly from the nearest National Weather Service office.

It needs a special radio receiver or scanner, and it keeps working when the power does not.

Source: www.weather.gov/nwr

Sources

  1. NWS: Wind Watches, Warnings and Advisories
  2. NWS: Wireless Emergency Alerts
  3. NOAA Weather Radio All Hazards
  4. National Weather Service (find your local office)